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已同步 2025-08-07 04:56:51 +08:00
Added screenshot for devs on Windows of MSVS2015 install settings.
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.. include:: ../../README.rst
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.. _install-dev:
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Installation for developers
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===========================
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Those that are interested in developing or contributing to gprMax should use the following installation guidance:
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1. Get the code
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2. Install Python and required Python packages
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3. Install a C compiler which supports OpenMP
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4. Compile the Cython extensions
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1. Get the code
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---------------
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* Use **Git** (https://git-scm.com) and clone the master branch of the repository: :code:`git clone https://github.com/gprMax/gprMax.git`
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2. Install Python and required Python packages
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----------------------------------------------
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We recommend using Miniconda to install Python and the required Python packages for gprMax in a self-contained Python environment. Miniconda is a mini version of Anaconda which is a completely free Python distribution (including for commercial use and redistribution). It includes more than 300 of the most popular Python packages for science, math, engineering, and data analysis.
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* Install the Python 3.5 version of Miniconda for your platform (http://conda.pydata.org/miniconda.html). Follow the instructions (http://conda.pydata.org/docs/install/quick.html) if you are having any trouble.
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* Open a Terminal (Linux/Mac OS X) or Command Prompt (Windows) and navigate into the top-level gprMax directory.
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* Update conda :code:`conda update conda`
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* Create an environment (using the supplied environment file) for gprMax with all the necessary Python packages :code:`conda env create -f conda_env.yml`
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* Activate the new environment (Linux/Mac OS X) :code:`source activate gprMax` or (Windows) :code:`activate gprMax`.
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.. note::
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When you are finished using gprMax the Miniconda environment can be deactivated using (Linux/Mac OS X) :code:`source deactivate` or (Windows) :code:`deactivate`
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3. Install a C compiler which supports OpenMP
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---------------------------------------------
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Linux
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^^^^^
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* gcc (https://gcc.gnu.org) should be already installed, so no action is required.
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Mac OS X
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^^^^^^^^
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* gcc (https://gcc.gnu.org) is easily installed using the Homebrew package manager (http://brew.sh) :code:`brew install gcc --without-multilib`.
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.. note::
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Installations of Xcode on Mac OS X come with the LLVM (clang) compiler, but it does not currently support OpenMP, so you must install gcc.
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Microsoft Windows
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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* Download and install Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Community (https://www.visualstudio.com/downloads/download-visual-studio-vs), which is free. Do a custom install and make sure under programming languages Visual C++ is selected, no other options are required.
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.. figure:: images/MSVS2015_install.png
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:width: 200 px
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Screenshot of Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Community custom install settings.
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4. Compile the Cython extensions
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--------------------------------
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Once you have installed the aforementioned tools follow these steps to build the Cython extension modules for gprMax:
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a) Open a Terminal (Linux/Mac OS X) or Command Prompt (Windows) and navigate into the top-level gprMax directory.
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b) Compile the Cython extension modules using: :code:`python setup.py build_ext --inplace`. You should see a set of :code:`.c` source files and a set of :code:`.so` (Linux/Mac OS X) or :code:`.pyd` (Windows) compiled module files inside the gprMax directory.
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.. note::
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If you want to remove/clean Cython generated files, e.g. before rebuilding the Cython extensions, you can use :code:`python setup.py cleanall`.
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**You are now ready to proceed to running gprMax.**
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